Which approach to treating addiction focuses on the individual's overall well-being?

The biopsychosocial model is an approach that emphasizes the comprehensive evaluation of an individual’s mental, emotional, social, and physical health when treating addiction. This model recognizes that addiction is influenced by a variety of factors, including biological, psychological, and social elements.

By focusing on the whole person rather than just their substance use, the biopsychosocial model promotes a more holistic approach to treatment. It encourages healthcare providers to consider how social relationships, psychological state, and biological predispositions affect an individual's experience of addiction and recovery. This may involve integrating various types of treatment, such as therapy, support groups, medication, and lifestyle changes, to support the individual’s overall well-being.

Detoxification, medication-assisted treatment, and behavioral modification are all important components of addiction treatment but generally concentrate on more specific aspects—like managing withdrawal symptoms, alleviating cravings, or changing behavior patterns, respectively. These methods can be vital for recovery, yet they do not necessarily address the broader context of an individual's life and well-being that the biopsychosocial model encompasses.