A client drinks 24 oz of vodka every day but manages daily life well. How should the nurse describe this behavior?

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In this scenario, the behavior can be described as tolerance. Tolerance occurs when an individual requires increased amounts of a substance to achieve the same effects previously attained with smaller amounts. The client in this case drinks 24 oz of vodka daily but still manages daily life effectively, suggesting that the person may have developed a tolerance to the effects of alcohol.

While this behavior might raise concerns about potential alcohol dependency or abuse, the key here is that the client is able to maintain daily life responsibilities, pointing more towards tolerance rather than outright abuse or other more severe conditions. Intoxication refers to the impaired functioning due to immediate effects of alcohol consumption, while withdrawal refers to symptoms that appear when the substance is not taken after a period of regular use. Abuse generally implies a pattern of use that leads to significant negative consequences, which is not indicated in this scenario.

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